Which of the following groups are all classified as polysaccharides? A. glycogen, cellulose and starch C. maltose, lactose and fructose B. glycogen, sucrose and maltose D. sucrose, glucose and fructose
Question
Which of the following groups are all classified as polysaccharides? A. glycogen, cellulose and starch C. maltose, lactose and fructose B. glycogen, sucrose and maltose D. sucrose, glucose and fructose
Solution
The correct answer is A. glycogen, cellulose and starch. These are all classified as polysaccharides. Polysaccharides are carbohydrates with three or more monosaccharides or simple sugars. Glycogen is a storage form of glucose in animals and humans which is analogous to the starch in plants. Cellulose is a structural component of the primary cell wall of green plants. Starch is a polysaccharide in green plants consisting entirely of glucose.
On the other hand, maltose, lactose, sucrose, glucose, and fructose are all disaccharides or monosaccharides, not polysaccharides. Maltose (a disaccharide) is composed of two units of glucose. Lactose (a disaccharide) is composed of glucose and galactose. Sucrose (a disaccharide) is composed of glucose and fructose. Glucose and fructose are monosaccharides, or simple sugars.
Similar Questions
Polysaccharides include:a.Starch, glycogen, and fiber.b.Sucrose, fructose, and glucosec.Galactose, starch, and glycogen.d.Lactose, maltose, and glycogen.
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An example of a monosaccharide is: Question 28 options: Glucose Cellulose Glycogen Lactose Maltose
Choose the set of compounds that consists of disaccharides only.A) Cellobiose, cellulose, maltose.B) Sucrose, ribose, fructose.C) Starch, glucose, cellulose.D) Maltose, sucrose, cellobiose.E) Fructose, lactose, ribose
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