In a water-sugar solution:(A) Water is solute and sugar is solvent.(B) Water is solvent and sugar is solute.(C) Water is solute and water is also solvent.(D) None of these
Question
In a water-sugar solution:(A) Water is solute and sugar is solvent.(B) Water is solvent and sugar is solute.(C) Water is solute and water is also solvent.(D) None of these
Solution
The correct answer is (B) Water is solvent and sugar is solute.
Here's why:
In a solution, the substance that dissolves (in this case, sugar) is called the solute. The substance in which the solute dissolves (in this case, water) is called the solvent. Therefore, in a water-sugar solution, water is the solvent and sugar is the solute.
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