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When did the surrealism movement begin?

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When did the surrealism movement begin?

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The Surrealism movement began in the early 1920s. It started as a literary movement by André Breton, a French writer, poet, and anti-fascist. He wrote the first Surrealist Manifesto in 1924 which defined Surrealism as "pure psychic automatism". The movement soon spread to other forms of expression, including visual arts, and became popular in Europe and the United States.

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