Identify the vector quantity from the following a) Heat b) Angular momentum c) Time d) Work
Question
Identify the vector quantity from the following a) Heat b) Angular momentum c) Time d) Work
Solution 1
The vector quantity from the given options is b) Angular momentum.
Here's why:
a) Heat is a scalar quantity. It only has magnitude and no direction.
b) Angular momentum is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. The direction of angular momentum is perpendicular to the plane of motion.
c) Time is a scalar quantity. It only has magnitude and no direction.
d) Work is a scalar quantity. It has magnitude but no direction. Even though work is calculated from force (a vector quantity) and displacement (a vector quantity), the result is a scalar.
Solution 2
The vector quantity from the given options is b) Angular momentum.
Here's why:
a) Heat is a form of energy, and energy is a scalar quantity. It has magnitude but no specific direction.
b) Angular momentum is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. The direction of angular momentum is perpendicular to the plane of rotation.
c) Time is a scalar quantity. It has magnitude (the amount of time) but no direction.
d) Work is also a scalar quantity. It has magnitude (the amount of work done) but no direction.
So, the only vector quantity in the list is Angular momentum.
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