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The primary cause of rainwater around the world having a pH lower than 7 isa.Bromineb.carbon dioxidec.sulfur dioxided.Methane

Question

The primary cause of rainwater around the world having a pH lower than 7 isa.Bromineb.carbon dioxidec.sulfur dioxided.Methane

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Solution

The primary cause of rainwater around the world having a pH lower than 7 is carbon dioxide. Here's why:

  1. When rainwater falls through the atmosphere, it interacts with gases present in the atmosphere.
  2. One of these gases is carbon dioxide (CO2).
  3. The rainwater and carbon dioxide react together to form carbonic acid (H2CO3), a weak acid.
  4. This acid lowers the pH of the rainwater, making it slightly acidic (pH less than 7).
  5. Therefore, the primary cause of rainwater around the world having a pH lower than 7 is carbon dioxide.

Note: While sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides from pollution can also contribute to acid rain (which has a pH of less than 5.6), under normal conditions, it's the carbon dioxide that causes rainwater to be slightly acidic.

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Time left 0:04:39Question 6Not yet answeredMarked out of 1.00Flag questionQuestion textThe primary cause of rainwater around the world having a pH lower than 7 isa.Bromineb.Methanec.carbon dioxided.sulfur dioxide

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Rainwater was collected at thirty different sites near an industrial basin and the amount of acidity (pH level) was measured. The pH values were:2.6, 2.7, 2.9, 3.2, 3.3, 3.7, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.1, 4.2, 4.2, 4.2, 4.4, 4.4,4.6, 4.8, 4.9, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.8, 6.0, 6.2 6.3, 6.3The interquartile range is:

Which of the following is an important precursor to acid rain?Carbon dioxide⊝Carbon monoxide⊝Methane⊝Sulfur dioxide

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