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Suppose a Starbucks tall latte costs $4.00 in the United States and 2.50 euros in the Euro area. Also, suppose a McDonald's Big Mac costs $4.50 in the United States and 3.60 euros in the Euro area. If the nominal exchange rate is 0.80 dollars per euro, which goods have prices that are consistent with purchasing-power parity?Group of answer choicesThe Big Mac but not the tall latteBoth the tall latte and the Big MacNeither the Big Mac nor the tall latteThe tall latte but not the Big Mac

Question

Suppose a Starbucks tall latte costs 4.00intheUnitedStatesand2.50eurosintheEuroarea.Also,supposeaMcDonaldsBigMaccosts4.00 in the United States and 2.50 euros in the Euro area. Also, suppose a McDonald's Big Mac costs 4.50 in the United States and 3.60 euros in the Euro area. If the nominal exchange rate is 0.80 dollars per euro, which goods have prices that are consistent with purchasing-power parity?Group of answer choicesThe Big Mac but not the tall latteBoth the tall latte and the Big MacNeither the Big Mac nor the tall latteThe tall latte but not the Big Mac

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Solution

To answer this question, we need to calculate the implied exchange rates for both the Starbucks tall latte and the McDonald's Big Mac and compare them to the nominal exchange rate.

  1. For the Starbucks tall latte, the implied exchange rate is 4.00/2.50euros=4.00 / 2.50 euros = 1.60 per euro.
  2. For the McDonald's Big Mac, the implied exchange rate is 4.50/3.60euros=4.50 / 3.60 euros = 1.25 per euro.

The nominal exchange rate is $0.80 per euro.

Purchasing-power parity (PPP) suggests that the exchange rate between two countries should equal the ratio of the prices of an identical good in each country.

Comparing the implied exchange rates with the nominal exchange rate, we can see that neither the Starbucks tall latte nor the McDonald's Big Mac prices are consistent with purchasing-power parity.

So, the answer is "Neither the Big Mac nor the tall latte".

This problem has been solved

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