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Justice Jon Snow is a judge of the High Court of Australia. His Honour has heard both sides of the case before him and is about to make his decision. The lawyer for the plaintiff has cited a case from the Supreme Court of Victoria, with very similar facts to the present case, in which the plaintiff won the case.Which of the following statements about precedent is INCORRECT?Question 11Answera.The precedent cited by the plaintiff may have persuasive value, but does not have to be followed by Justice Snow.b.As the precedent cited by the plaintiff is materially similar to the case to be decided, Justice Snow is bound to decide the case in a manner which is consistent with the judgement of the Supreme Court of Victoria.c.As the Supreme Court of Victoria is below the High Court, Justice Snow is not bound to follow the decision.d.Once Justice Snow decides the case, this decision will become binding on all other courts in Australia.

Question

Justice Jon Snow is a judge of the High Court of Australia. His Honour has heard both sides of the case before him and is about to make his decision. The lawyer for the plaintiff has cited a case from the Supreme Court of Victoria, with very similar facts to the present case, in which the plaintiff won the case.Which of the following statements about precedent is INCORRECT?Question 11Answera.The precedent cited by the plaintiff may have persuasive value, but does not have to be followed by Justice Snow.b.As the precedent cited by the plaintiff is materially similar to the case to be decided, Justice Snow is bound to decide the case in a manner which is consistent with the judgement of the Supreme Court of Victoria.c.As the Supreme Court of Victoria is below the High Court, Justice Snow is not bound to follow the decision.d.Once Justice Snow decides the case, this decision will become binding on all other courts in Australia.

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Solution

The incorrect statement about precedent is b. As the precedent cited by the plaintiff is materially similar to the case to be decided, Justice Snow is bound to decide the case in a manner which is consistent with the judgement of the Supreme Court of Victoria. This is incorrect because the High Court of Australia is not bound by decisions of the Supreme Court of Victoria. While the precedent may be considered, it does not have to be followed.

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