What is an example of a 2NF relation?
Question
What is an example of a 2NF relation?
Solution
Sure, before we dive into an example, let's first understand what 2NF (Second Normal Form) is.
A relation is in 2NF if it is in 1NF and every non-prime attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key. This means that there should be no partial dependency of any column on the primary key.
Let's consider an example:
Suppose we have a relation Student_Course with the following attributes:
Student_Course(Student_ID, Course_ID, Student_Name, Course_Name)
Here, the primary key is (Student_ID, Course_ID) because a student can enroll in multiple courses and a course can have multiple students.
Now, in this relation, Student_Name is dependent on Student_ID and Course_Name is dependent on Course_ID. This is a partial dependency, which violates the 2NF rule.
To make this relation comply with 2NF, we can break it down into two relations:
- Student(Student_ID, Student_Name)
- Course(Course_ID, Course_Name)
Now, each non-prime attribute (Student_Name in the Student relation and Course_Name in the Course relation) is fully functionally dependent on the primary key. Therefore, these relations are in 2NF.
Similar Questions
Explain types of a Relation with a suitable example.
2NF relations are those that are in 1NF with all the attribute types dependent on the ___ key.a.Compositeb.Primaryc.Foreignd.Alternate
When is a relation considered to be in second normal form (2NF)? (Select the best answer.)Select one:a.When there are no repeating groups in a relationb.When there are no transitive functional dependenciesc.When there are no dependencies on part of the primary keyd.When there are no dependent attributes in transitive relation
Which statement best describes the purpose of Second Normal Form (2NF)?a.2NF allows redundancy to be eliminated completely from the relationb.2NF allows for the nesting of relations within relations, enhancing data organizationc.2NF ensures that every non-prime attribute is fully functionally dependent on the entire candidate key, thus removing partial functional dependenciesd.2NF ensures that every attribute in the relation is functionally dependent on the primary key
WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT 2NF?Select one:a. BOTH OF THE ABOVEb. RELATION SHOULD BE IN 1NF.c. ALL ATTRIBUTES OTHER THAN PRIMARY KEY ARE FULLY FUNCTIONALLY DEPENDS ON PRIMARY KEYd. NONE OF THE ABOVE
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