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The serous pericardium just internal to the fibrous pericardium is calledQuestion 4Answera.the epicardium.b.the parietal pleura.c.the visceral pericardium.d.the parietal pericardium.e.Either the visceral pericardium or the epicardium is equally correct for this structure.

Question

The serous pericardium just internal to the fibrous pericardium is calledQuestion 4Answera.the epicardium.b.the parietal pleura.c.the visceral pericardium.d.the parietal pericardium.e.Either the visceral pericardium or the epicardium is equally correct for this structure.

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Solution

The serous pericardium that is just internal to the fibrous pericardium is called the parietal pericardium. So, the correct answer is d. the parietal pericardium.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. The pericardium is the double-walled sac that contains the heart and the roots of the great vessels.

  2. It is composed of two layers: the fibrous pericardium (the outer layer) and the serous pericardium (the inner layer).

  3. The serous pericardium is further divided into two layers: the parietal layer (which is fused to the fibrous pericardium) and the visceral layer (which is also known as the epicardium and is in direct contact with the heart).

  4. Therefore, the serous pericardium that is just internal to the fibrous pericardium is the parietal pericardium.

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