The centre of mass of a body is the point on the body where the application of a force brings about ……………………… on the body
Question
The centre of mass of a body is the point on the body where the application of a force brings about ……………………… on the body
Solution 1
The centre of mass of a body is the point on the body where the application of a force brings about pure translational motion on the body.
Here's the step by step explanation:
- The center of mass is a position defined relative to an object or system of objects.
- It is the average position of all the parts of the system, weighted according to their masses.
- If a force is applied at the center of mass, it causes the object to move in direction of the force without any rotation. This is called translational motion.
- Translational motion means movement that changes the position of the object as a whole, without any rotation, or more technically, without any change in orientation.
- Therefore, the center of mass is the point where a force can be applied to move the object without causing it to rotate.
Solution 2
The centre of mass of a body is the point on the body where the application of a force brings about pure translational motion on the body.
Here's the step by step explanation:
-
The center of mass is a position defined relative to an object or system of objects.
-
It is the average position of all the parts of the system, weighted according to their masses.
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If a force is applied at this point, it will cause the object to move in direction of the force without any rotation.
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This is known as pure translational motion, where all points in a body move the same distance, in the same direction, and at the same time.
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Therefore, the center of mass is the point where a force can be applied to move the object without causing it to rotate.
Similar Questions
The centre of mass of a body is the point on the body where the application of a force brings about ……………………… on the body*1 pointRotationAccelerationVelocityOscillation
Centre of mass
The centre of mass of a body:*1 pointLies always at the geometrical centreLies always inside the bodyLies always outside the bodyMay lie within or outside the body
Give an example each for a body, where the centreof mass lies inside the body and outside the body.
2. “The centre of gravity of a body may not be necessarily on the body”. Justify.
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