Choose the correct option from the following statements with reference to the Magadha empire.a. Initially Pataliputra was the capital of Magadha.b. Chandra Gupta was one of the early rulers of Magadha who ruled in 6 BCE.c. Magadha became the most powerful Mahajanapada between 6 th and 4 th BCE.d. Ashoka was the founder of Mauryan dynasty.

a. Initially Pataliputra was the capital of Magadha. b. Chandra Gupta was one of the early rulers of Magadha who ruled in 6 BCE. c. Magadha became the most powerful Mahajanapada between 6th and 4th BCE. d. Ashoka was the founder of Mauryan dynasty.

Step 1: Read the given options carefully. Step 2: Analyze each statement and determine if it is true or false. Step 3: Compare the statements with the historical facts about the Magadha empire. Step 4: Choose the correct option based on the accurate information.

a. Initially Pataliputra was the capital of Magadha. This statement is true. Pataliputra was indeed the capital of Magadha.

b. Chandra Gupta was one of the early rulers of Magadha who ruled in 6 BCE. This statement is false. Chandra Gupta was not one of the early rulers of Magadha. He was the founder of the Mauryan dynasty and ruled in the 4th century BCE.

c. Magadha became the most powerful Mahajanapada between 6th and 4th BCE. This statement is true. Magadha did become the most powerful Mahajanapada during this time period.

d. Ashoka was the founder of Mauryan dynasty. This statement is false. Ashoka was not the founder of the Mauryan dynasty. He was the third emperor of the Mauryan dynasty and ruled from 268 to 232 BCE.

Based on the analysis, the correct option is: c. Magadha became the most powerful Mahajanapada between 6th and 4th BCE.