In chlorobenzene, the electrophilic substitution takes place at o- and p-positions.
Question
In chlorobenzene, the electrophilic substitution takes place at o- and p-positions.
Solution
Yes, that's correct. In chlorobenzene, the electrophilic substitution primarily occurs at the ortho (o-) and para (p-) positions. This is due to the fact that the chlorine atom is ortho, para-directing because of the resonance effect. The lone pair of electrons on the chlorine atom can be delocalized into the benzene ring, making the ortho and para positions more electron-rich and thus more attractive to electrophiles. However, the reaction rate is slower than that of benzene due to the deactivating nature of the chlorine substituent.
Similar Questions
The general mechanism for an electrophilic aromatic substitution involves which steps?Select answer from the options belowStep 1: Proton TransferStep 2: Nucleophilic AttackStep 1: Nucleophilic AttackStep 2: Proton TransferStep 1: Nucleophilic AttackStep 2: RearrangementStep 3: Proton TransferStep 1: Nucleophilic AttackStep 2: RearrangementStep 3: Loss of a Leaving Group
Electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction, Explain in detail with a suitable example.
Aniline to chlorobenzene
Account for the fact that halogen in chlorobenzene is less weve than in methyl chloride,
The correct order of reactivity towards the electrophilic substitution of the compounds aniline (I), benzene (II) and nitrobenzene (III) is
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.