In response to the sexual revolutionGroup of answer choiceswomen had children at a younger age.there was a decrease in the marriage age.abortion became illegal.divorce rates plummeted.the birth rate declined.

Why did middle-class family size decline in the nineteenth century?Multiple choice question.Evangelical preachers instructed women to have fewer children.The invention of the contraceptive pill made family planning more possible.Women wanted to be able to provide more opportunities for their children.Birth control was legalized by the federal government.

Question 36Not yet answeredMarked out of 1.00Flag questionTipsQuestion textAll of the following are plausible reasons for a decrease in the birth rate EXCEPT:Question 36Answera.Women in poorer countries have more children, so women in industrialized countries have less childrenb.Increased access to contraceptivesc.Women choosing to have a career over motherhoodd.Government policies regulating the amount of children a person can haveClear my choiceQuestion 37Not yet answeredMarked out of 1.00Flag questionTipsQuestion textWhich of the following is a common criticism of the term 'industrializing country' ?Question 37Answera.The term is misleading and tends to mask inequalitiesb.The term suggests that these countries have a low rate of literacyc.The term suggests that a nation has a low standard of livingd.The term wrongly suggests that these countries have industriesClear my choiceQuestion 38Not yet answeredMarked out of 1.00Flag questionTipsQuestion textIn a shotgun wedding, a marriage between two people is forced because of an unplanned pregnancy. All of the following factors have contributed to the decrease of shotgun weddings EXCEPTQuestion 38Answera.The number of out-of-wedlock births has decreasedb.Increasing availability of welfare support for unwed mothersc.Increasing availability of birth controld.Out-of-wedlock births have become less stigmatizedClear my choiceQuestion 39Not yet answeredMarked out of 1.00Flag questionTipsQuestion textA woman being married to two men would be an example of:Question 39Answera.monogamyb.cohabitationc.polygynyd.polyandryClear my choiceQuestion 40Not yet answeredMarked out of 1.00Flag questionTipsQuestion textOne social class model proposed by sociologists posits that there are six social classes in America. In this model, classes are defined by a certain range of income. Which of the following is the most common criticism of this model?Question 40Answera.Social status is also determined by non-economic factors such as education or occupational prestige.b.Class is an inadequate category since American society is meritocratic and achievement based.c.The tendency of people to associate with those of equal standing has strengthened class differences.d.The model is too complex since there are only three important classes in the United states.

Fill in the Blank QuestionFill in the blank question.After World War II, the U.S. government encouraged women to leave their wartime jobs and stay at home. Reunited couples started new families and the result was a rise in the birth rate called the "baby ."

Which of the following statements about trends in U.S. families is NOT true?Group of answer choicesCohabitation is about ten times more common today than it was 30-40 years ago.Couples are marrying at older ages than at any other time in U.S. history.Births to unwed/single mothers have decreased sharply since 1970.The average age at which U.S. women have their first child is the highest in U.S. history.

How have attitudes toward abortion changed over time?A.The first laws preventing abortion were enacted in the 1800s; from then on, public opinion of abortion has grown increasingly negative.B.Before about 1800, abortion was rarely opposed; by the 1900s, all states in the United States had banned abortion; in 1973, women were given the national right to have an abortion.C.Until the late 1800s, abortions were relatively unheard of; the popularity of abortions spiked after Roe v. Wade struck down national abortion laws in 1973.D.Abortions were rare in the early 1900s, but increased in frequency through that century; now any type of abortion is legal in all states and supported by 95 percent of the U.S. population.