An energy-efficient light bulb transforms 100 J of input energy into 75 J of light energy. Another 25 J of heat energy is produced as waste.Calculate the light bulb's energy efficiency.25%50%75%100%
Question
An energy-efficient light bulb transforms 100 J of input energy into 75 J of light energy. Another 25 J of heat energy is produced as waste.Calculate the light bulb's energy efficiency.25%50%75%100%
Solution
The energy efficiency of a device can be calculated using the formula:
Efficiency = (Useful energy output / Total energy input) * 100%
In this case, the useful energy output is the light energy, which is 75 J. The total energy input is 100 J.
So, the efficiency = (75 J / 100 J) * 100% = 75%
Therefore, the light bulb's energy efficiency is 75%.
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