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Give the Total Quantity and % Composition of Solid Waste from a town of population 1 lakh

Question

Give the Total Quantity and % Composition of Solid Waste from a town of population 1 lakh

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Solution

To answer this question, we need to make a few assumptions as the actual quantity and composition of solid waste can vary greatly depending on many factors such as the lifestyle of the population, the presence of industries, waste management practices, etc.

Here are the steps to estimate the total quantity and % composition of solid waste:

  1. Estimate the per capita waste generation: On average, an individual in India generates about 0.5 kg of waste per day.

  2. Calculate the total waste generation: Multiply the per capita waste generation by the population. For a town of 1 lakh (100,000) people, this would be 0.5 kg/person/day * 100,000 people = 50,000 kg/day or 50 tonnes/day.

  3. Estimate the composition: The composition of municipal solid waste in India is approximately 51% organic waste, 17.5% recyclables like paper and plastic, 19.5% inert waste, and 12% miscellaneous.

Please note that these are rough estimates and the actual figures can vary. For accurate data, a detailed waste audit of the town would be required.

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